U.S. Army Signal Corps Field Telephone EE-8-B
U.S. Army Signal Corps Field Telephone EE-8-B
Kellogg Switchboard & Supply Co. example (Order No. 7777-PHILA-44), 1944, olive drab canvas case, T-9 AP handset
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Specifications
| General Information | |
|---|---|
| Country | United States |
| Branch | U.S. Army Signal Corps |
| Item Type | Portable field telephone (local battery, two-wire) |
| Model / Designation | Telephone EE-8-B |
| Manufacturer | Kellogg Switchboard & Supply Co. |
| Contract / Order | Order No. 7777-PHILA-44 (Signal Corps procurement, 1944) |
| Case | Olive drab canvas carrying case with shoulder strap |
| Handset | T-9 AP handset with original rubber cord and original ends (color coding faded) |
| Internal References | SC-D-8995-A (appears on both internal plates) |
| Observed Case Markings | Front stencil: “SIGNAL CORPS U.S. ARMY TELEPHONE EE-8-B”; orange marking: “MWC-111-4”; rear stencil: “M-025” |
| Technical Characteristics | |
| Power | 2 × 1.5V dry cells in series (3V local battery), used for voice transmission |
| Signaling | Hand-crank magneto generator for ringing, with internal bell for incoming signal |
| Line | Two-wire field line, point-to-point or through field switchboards |
| LB / CB | Local battery and common battery selection via the terminal screws, using the arrow markings near the CB/LB area |
| Service Notes | Remove batteries for storage. Avoid over-cleaning stenciling and ink markings. |
Overview
This is an original U.S. Army Signal Corps EE-8-B field telephone housed in its green canvas carrying case with shoulder strap and matching handset. The internal schematic plate identifies Kellogg Switchboard & Supply Co. and is marked “ORDER NO. 7777-PHILA-44,” indicating 1944-era production. The set remains complete and original to inspection, including the T-9 AP handset, original rubber handset cord with faded color-coded ends, and original internal components.
No restoration was performed. The phone was lightly cleaned and serviced for function, with careful attention to preserving original stenciling, ink markings, and hardware.
Condition and Light Service
- Overall appearance: worn and used, but clean with very little embedded grime.
- Canvas case: remains pliable and soft to the touch.
- Metal and hardware: very little corrosion or rust observed.
- Magneto crank: old dried grease removed, gears cleaned, and lightly lubricated with CLP. No parts replaced.
- Exterior surfaces: wiped with a lightly dampened microfiber cloth.
After service, the generator action is smooth and quiet. The unit was tested phone-to-phone over field wire and functioned correctly for voice and ringing.
Historical Context
The EE-8 series served as a rugged wired communications tool for U.S. forces during World War II and beyond. Field telephones were valued for reliability and security, since a simple two-wire line avoided many of the range, battery, and interception problems that could affect portable radios. The EE-8-B represents a practical refinement of the family, including the widespread use of an olive drab canvas case for improved durability in wet or humid environments.
Collector Notes and Care
- Originality highlights: Kellogg 1944 internal plate, intact T-9 AP handset, original rubber cord with original ends, and legible case stenciling.
- LB/CB note: LB/CB selection is done by rotating the two terminal screws in the directions of the arrows. The plate functions as a line interrupter or tapping key for signaling.
- Storage: Remove batteries for long-term storage and keep the canvas dry and ventilated.
Provenance
- U.S. Army Signal Corps field telephone, model EE-8-B
- Manufacturer identification: Kellogg Switchboard & Supply Co.
- Contract marking: Order No. 7777-PHILA-44 (1944)
- Case markings recorded: “MWC-111-4” (front), “M-025” (rear)
- Tested functional on field wire after light cleaning and lubrication, with no parts replaced
- Preserved and documented as part of the Relics & Rifles research archive
Sources
Editorial Note
These pages are presented for historical and collector-reference purposes. Relics & Rifles does not sell artifacts or facilitate transactions. Any discussion of configuration, markings, or accessories is descriptive and intended to preserve context for research.